Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 60 Sayı: 4, 5 - 11, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.739856

Öz

This study was conducted in 2015, it was aimed to determine the resistance status of 42 eggplant genotypes for breeding studies against Verticillium wilt disease caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb. disease, which limits eggplant production in Turkey. Disease resistance status of eggplant genotypes were determined by classical testing. The study revealed that it was determined the severity of the disease against Verticillium dahliae varied between 9.04-76.53% among the genotypes of different eggplant species. As a result of classical testing E4, E5, E7, E8, E10, E24, E33, E42 eggplant genotypes of different species; Solanum torvum, Solanum incanum, Solanum linnaeanum, Solanum aethiopicum, Solanum sisymbriifolium, Solanum americanum have been found resistant at 7.98-9.87% disease severity. It was also determined that 22 eggplant genotypes were moderate-level resistant and 13 eggplant genotypes were in susceptible groups. Eggplant genotypes, where the resistance status of Verticillium wilt determined in the study will contribute to the development of new hybrid eggplant varieties in future.

Kaynakça

  • Acciarri N., Rotino G.L., Tamietti G., Valentino D., Voltattorni S., Sabatini E., 2007. Molecular markers for Ve1 and Ve2 Verticillium resistance genes from Italian germplasm. Plant Breed 126:617–621.
  • Agrios G.N., 2005. Plant Pathology. Elsevier Academic Pres. USA. p. 922.
  • Altınok H., Boyacı H.F., Topçu V., 2012. Prevalence of Fusarium and Verticillium Wilts in Greenhouse Eggplant Production Areas of Antalya, Mersin and Samsun Provinces and Geographical Distribution of the Virulence of the Isolates. Atatürk Univ., J. of the Agricultural Faculty , 43 (2): 107-115.
  • Anonymous 2019. Bitkisel Üretim İstatistikleri. TUİK, http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Arens P., Mansilla C., Deinum D., Cavellini L., Moretti A., Rolland S., Van der Schoot H., Calvache D., Ponz F., Collonnier C., Mathis R., Smilde D., Caranta C., Vosman B., 2010. Development and evaluation of robust molecular markers linked to disease resistance in tomato for distinctness, uniformity and stability testing. Theor. Appl. Genet. 120: 655-664. Barone A., Ercolano M.R., Langella R., Monti L., Frusciante L., 2005. Molecular marker-asisted selection for pyramiding resistance genes in tomato. Adv. Hort. Sci. 19, 147-152.
  • Başay S., Şeniz V., Tezcan H., 2011. Reactions of selected eggplant cultivars and lines to verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 10 (18): 3571- 3573.
  • Bletsos F.A., Thanassoulopoulos C., Roupakıas D., 2003. Effect of grafting on growth, yield, and Verticillium wilt of eggplant. HortScience, v.38, p.183-186, 2003.
  • Bora T., Karaca İ., 1970. The Measurement of Disease and Pests in Culture Plants. Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Supplementary Course Book. No: 167. İzmir. p. 43
  • Collonnıer C., Fock I., Kashyap V., Rotıno G.L., Daunay M.C., Lian Y, Marıska I.K., Rajam M.V., Servaes A., Ducreux G., Sıhachakr D., 2001.Applications of biotechnology in eggplant. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, v.65, p.91-107.
  • Çolak A.A., Fidan H., Karacaoğlu M., Daşgan H.Y., 2019. The identification of the resistance levels of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici and Tomato yellow leaf curl viruses in different tomato genotypes through traditional and molecular methods. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 17(2):2203-2218.
  • Çolak A.A., Fidan H., Özarslandan A., Ata A., 2018. Determination of The Resistance of Certain Eggplant Lines Against Fusarium Wilt, Potato Y Potyvirus And Root-Knot Nematode Using Molecular And Classic Methods. Journal Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, Volume27- No.11/2018 pages 7446-7453.
  • Çürük S., Dasgan H.Y., Mansuroglu S., Kurt Ş., Mazmanoglu M., Antakli O., Tarla G., 2009. Grafted eggplant yield, quality and growth in infested soil with Verticillium dahliae and Meloidgyne incognita. Pesq. Agropec. Bras. Brasilia, 44(12): 1673-1681.
  • Dervis S., Yetisir H., Yıldırım H., Tok F.M., Kurt S.,Karaca F., 2009. Genetic and pathogenic characterization of Verticillium dahliae isolates from eggplant in Turkey. Phytoparasitica 37: 467-476.
  • Garibaldi A., Minuto A., Gullino M.L., 2005. Verticillium wilt incited by Verticillium dahliae in eggplant grafted on Solanum torvum in Italy. Plant Disease, v.89, p.777, 2005.
  • Goth R.W., Webb R.E., 1981. Sources and genetics of host resistance in vegetable crops. in: "Fungal Wilt Diseases of Plant", ed: Mace M.E., Bell, A.A., and Beckman, C. H.Academic Press, London, 377-409pp
  • Inderbitzin P., Subbarao K.V., 2014. Verticillium systematics and evolution: How confusion impedes Verticillium wilt management and how to resolve it. Phytopathology 104:564-574.
  • Kamal M., Saydam C., 1970. Verticillium wilt of eggplant in Turkey. Plant Dis. Rep., 54 (3): 241-243.
  • Karman M., 1971. Bitki Koruma Araştırmalarında Genel Bilgiler Kitabı. T.C. Tarım Bakanlığı Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları. Bornova/ İzmir. Ağustos 1971. S:279.
  • Kashyap V., Kumar S.V., Collonnier C., Fusarı F., Haicour R., Rotino G.L., Sihachakr D., Rajam M.V., 2003. Biotechnology of eggplant. Scientia Horticulturae, v.97, p.1-25.
  • Khah E.M., 2005. Effects of grafting on growth, performance and yield of aubergine (Solanum melongena L) in the field and greenhouse. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 3: 92-94.
  • Khah E.M., 2011. Effect of grafting on growth, performance and yield of aubergine (Solanum melongena L.) in greenhouse and open-field. International Journal of Plant Production, 5 (4): 359-366.
  • Liu J., Zheng Z., Zhou X., Feng C., Zhuang Y., 2015. Improving the resistance of eggplant (Solanum melongena) to Verticillium wilt using wild species Solanum linnaeanum. Euphytica (2015) 201:463–469
  • Miller A.S., Rowe C.R., Riedel M.R., 1996. Fusarium and Verticillium wilts of tomato, potato, pepper and eggplant. The Ohio State University Extension Plant Pathology, HGY-3122-96. 2021 Cofey Road. Columbus, OH 432101087.
  • Milton J.M., Rogers W.G., Isaac I., 1971. Application of acrylamide gel electrophoresis of soluble fungal protein to taxonomy of Verticillium species. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 56(1): 61–63.
  • Neshev G., Ivanova I., Krusteva L., 1997. Response Of Dıfferent Eggplant Cultıvars To Verticillium Wılt (Verticillium Dahlıae Kleb.). Acta Hortic. 462, 763-768.
  • Rotino G.L., Sunseri F., Acciarri N., Arpaia S., Mennella G., Spena A., Zottini M., 2002. Transgenic parthenocarpic and insectresistant eggplant. Transgenic Plants and Crops ISBN: 0- 8247-0545-9, page: 587-601.
  • Scott J.W., 2005. Perspective on Tomato Disease Resistance Breedig: Past, Present and Future. Acta Horticulture 695.
  • Staniaszek M., Kozik E.U., Marczewski W., 2007. A CAPS Marker TAO1902 Diagnostic for the I-2 Gene Conferring Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici Race 2 in Tomato. Plant Breeding 126, 331–333.
  • Sarıbaş Ş., Balkaya A., Kandemir D., Karaağaç O., 2019a. The Phenotypic Root Architectures and Rooting Potential of Local Eggplant Rootstocks (Solanum melongena x Solanum aethiopicum). Black Sea Journal of Agriculture 2(3): 137-145.
  • Sarıbaş Ş., Balkaya A., Kandemir D., Karaağaç O., 2019b. Interspecific hybridization and hybrid seed traits of Solanum melongena and Solanum aethiopicum genotypes for eggplant rootstock breeding. Anadolu J Agr Sci 34: 117-127.
  • Talhouni M., Kuşvuran Ş., Kıran S., Ellialtıoğlu Ş., 2019. Tuz Stresi Altında Yetiştirilen Patlıcan Bitkilerinde Klorofil, Yaprak Su Potansiyeli ve Bazı Meyve Özellikleri Üzerine Aşılı Bitki Kullanımının Etkisi. Toprak Su Dergisi, 2019, 8 (1): 29-38.
  • Tani E., Kizis D., Markellou E., Papadakis I., Tsamadia D., Leventis G., Makrogianni D., Karapanos I., 2018. Cultivar-Dependent Responses of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) to Simultaneous Verticillium dahliae Infection and Drought. Front. Plant Sci. 9:1181. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01181
  • Toppino L., Vale G., Rotino G.L., 2008. Inheritance of Fusarium wilt resistance introgressed from Solanum aethiopicum Gilo and Aculeatum groups into cultivated eggplant (S. melongena) and development of associated PCR-based markers. Molecular Breeding, 22(2): 237-250.
  • Uslu-Kıran S., Ellialtıoğlu Ş., Dolar F.S., Üstün A.S., Mehmetoğlu Ü., Bayraktar H., 2007. Patlıcanda Verticillium solgunluğuna dayanıklılık ile kallus kültüründe solavetivon birikimi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. YYÜ. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(1): 45-53.
  • Yücel S., 1994. Akdeniz bölgesi örtü altı sebze alanlarında görülen fungal hastalıklar. Adana Zir. Müc. Ens. Müd. Bitki Koruma Bülteni (34), 1-2.

Patlıcan genotiplerinde Verticillium solgunluk hastalığına (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) dayanıklılığın araştırılması

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 60 Sayı: 4, 5 - 11, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.739856

Öz

Bu çalışma, patlıcan üretimini sınırlayan Verticillium dahliae hastalık etmeninin neden olduğu Verticillium solgunluğu hastalığına karşı dayanıklılık ıslah çalışmalarında kullanılmak üzere 42 adet patlıcan genotipinin reaksiyon durumlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla 2015 yılında yapılmıştır. Patlıcan genotiplerinin hastalığa karşı dayanıklılık durumları klasik testleme ile tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada farklı patlıcan türlerine ait genotipler arasında V. dahliae’ya karşı hastalık şiddetinin %9.04-76.53 arasında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Klasik testleme sonucunda E4, E5, E7, E8, E10, E24, E33, E42 kodlu farklı türlere ait patlıcan genotipleri; Solanum torvum, Solanum incanum, Solanum linnaeanum, Solanum aethiopicum, Solanum sisymbriifolium, Solanum americanum’un %7.98-%9.87 hastalık şiddeti ile dayanıklı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada, 22 adet patlıcan genotipinin orta dayanıklı ve 13 adet patlıcan genotipinin hassas gruplar içerisinde yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen Verticillium solgunluğu’na dayanıklılık durumlarının belirlendiği patlıcan genotipleri gelecekte yeni hibrit patlıcan çeşidi geliştirmeye katkı sağlayacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Acciarri N., Rotino G.L., Tamietti G., Valentino D., Voltattorni S., Sabatini E., 2007. Molecular markers for Ve1 and Ve2 Verticillium resistance genes from Italian germplasm. Plant Breed 126:617–621.
  • Agrios G.N., 2005. Plant Pathology. Elsevier Academic Pres. USA. p. 922.
  • Altınok H., Boyacı H.F., Topçu V., 2012. Prevalence of Fusarium and Verticillium Wilts in Greenhouse Eggplant Production Areas of Antalya, Mersin and Samsun Provinces and Geographical Distribution of the Virulence of the Isolates. Atatürk Univ., J. of the Agricultural Faculty , 43 (2): 107-115.
  • Anonymous 2019. Bitkisel Üretim İstatistikleri. TUİK, http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Arens P., Mansilla C., Deinum D., Cavellini L., Moretti A., Rolland S., Van der Schoot H., Calvache D., Ponz F., Collonnier C., Mathis R., Smilde D., Caranta C., Vosman B., 2010. Development and evaluation of robust molecular markers linked to disease resistance in tomato for distinctness, uniformity and stability testing. Theor. Appl. Genet. 120: 655-664. Barone A., Ercolano M.R., Langella R., Monti L., Frusciante L., 2005. Molecular marker-asisted selection for pyramiding resistance genes in tomato. Adv. Hort. Sci. 19, 147-152.
  • Başay S., Şeniz V., Tezcan H., 2011. Reactions of selected eggplant cultivars and lines to verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 10 (18): 3571- 3573.
  • Bletsos F.A., Thanassoulopoulos C., Roupakıas D., 2003. Effect of grafting on growth, yield, and Verticillium wilt of eggplant. HortScience, v.38, p.183-186, 2003.
  • Bora T., Karaca İ., 1970. The Measurement of Disease and Pests in Culture Plants. Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Supplementary Course Book. No: 167. İzmir. p. 43
  • Collonnıer C., Fock I., Kashyap V., Rotıno G.L., Daunay M.C., Lian Y, Marıska I.K., Rajam M.V., Servaes A., Ducreux G., Sıhachakr D., 2001.Applications of biotechnology in eggplant. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, v.65, p.91-107.
  • Çolak A.A., Fidan H., Karacaoğlu M., Daşgan H.Y., 2019. The identification of the resistance levels of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici and Tomato yellow leaf curl viruses in different tomato genotypes through traditional and molecular methods. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 17(2):2203-2218.
  • Çolak A.A., Fidan H., Özarslandan A., Ata A., 2018. Determination of The Resistance of Certain Eggplant Lines Against Fusarium Wilt, Potato Y Potyvirus And Root-Knot Nematode Using Molecular And Classic Methods. Journal Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, Volume27- No.11/2018 pages 7446-7453.
  • Çürük S., Dasgan H.Y., Mansuroglu S., Kurt Ş., Mazmanoglu M., Antakli O., Tarla G., 2009. Grafted eggplant yield, quality and growth in infested soil with Verticillium dahliae and Meloidgyne incognita. Pesq. Agropec. Bras. Brasilia, 44(12): 1673-1681.
  • Dervis S., Yetisir H., Yıldırım H., Tok F.M., Kurt S.,Karaca F., 2009. Genetic and pathogenic characterization of Verticillium dahliae isolates from eggplant in Turkey. Phytoparasitica 37: 467-476.
  • Garibaldi A., Minuto A., Gullino M.L., 2005. Verticillium wilt incited by Verticillium dahliae in eggplant grafted on Solanum torvum in Italy. Plant Disease, v.89, p.777, 2005.
  • Goth R.W., Webb R.E., 1981. Sources and genetics of host resistance in vegetable crops. in: "Fungal Wilt Diseases of Plant", ed: Mace M.E., Bell, A.A., and Beckman, C. H.Academic Press, London, 377-409pp
  • Inderbitzin P., Subbarao K.V., 2014. Verticillium systematics and evolution: How confusion impedes Verticillium wilt management and how to resolve it. Phytopathology 104:564-574.
  • Kamal M., Saydam C., 1970. Verticillium wilt of eggplant in Turkey. Plant Dis. Rep., 54 (3): 241-243.
  • Karman M., 1971. Bitki Koruma Araştırmalarında Genel Bilgiler Kitabı. T.C. Tarım Bakanlığı Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları. Bornova/ İzmir. Ağustos 1971. S:279.
  • Kashyap V., Kumar S.V., Collonnier C., Fusarı F., Haicour R., Rotino G.L., Sihachakr D., Rajam M.V., 2003. Biotechnology of eggplant. Scientia Horticulturae, v.97, p.1-25.
  • Khah E.M., 2005. Effects of grafting on growth, performance and yield of aubergine (Solanum melongena L) in the field and greenhouse. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 3: 92-94.
  • Khah E.M., 2011. Effect of grafting on growth, performance and yield of aubergine (Solanum melongena L.) in greenhouse and open-field. International Journal of Plant Production, 5 (4): 359-366.
  • Liu J., Zheng Z., Zhou X., Feng C., Zhuang Y., 2015. Improving the resistance of eggplant (Solanum melongena) to Verticillium wilt using wild species Solanum linnaeanum. Euphytica (2015) 201:463–469
  • Miller A.S., Rowe C.R., Riedel M.R., 1996. Fusarium and Verticillium wilts of tomato, potato, pepper and eggplant. The Ohio State University Extension Plant Pathology, HGY-3122-96. 2021 Cofey Road. Columbus, OH 432101087.
  • Milton J.M., Rogers W.G., Isaac I., 1971. Application of acrylamide gel electrophoresis of soluble fungal protein to taxonomy of Verticillium species. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 56(1): 61–63.
  • Neshev G., Ivanova I., Krusteva L., 1997. Response Of Dıfferent Eggplant Cultıvars To Verticillium Wılt (Verticillium Dahlıae Kleb.). Acta Hortic. 462, 763-768.
  • Rotino G.L., Sunseri F., Acciarri N., Arpaia S., Mennella G., Spena A., Zottini M., 2002. Transgenic parthenocarpic and insectresistant eggplant. Transgenic Plants and Crops ISBN: 0- 8247-0545-9, page: 587-601.
  • Scott J.W., 2005. Perspective on Tomato Disease Resistance Breedig: Past, Present and Future. Acta Horticulture 695.
  • Staniaszek M., Kozik E.U., Marczewski W., 2007. A CAPS Marker TAO1902 Diagnostic for the I-2 Gene Conferring Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici Race 2 in Tomato. Plant Breeding 126, 331–333.
  • Sarıbaş Ş., Balkaya A., Kandemir D., Karaağaç O., 2019a. The Phenotypic Root Architectures and Rooting Potential of Local Eggplant Rootstocks (Solanum melongena x Solanum aethiopicum). Black Sea Journal of Agriculture 2(3): 137-145.
  • Sarıbaş Ş., Balkaya A., Kandemir D., Karaağaç O., 2019b. Interspecific hybridization and hybrid seed traits of Solanum melongena and Solanum aethiopicum genotypes for eggplant rootstock breeding. Anadolu J Agr Sci 34: 117-127.
  • Talhouni M., Kuşvuran Ş., Kıran S., Ellialtıoğlu Ş., 2019. Tuz Stresi Altında Yetiştirilen Patlıcan Bitkilerinde Klorofil, Yaprak Su Potansiyeli ve Bazı Meyve Özellikleri Üzerine Aşılı Bitki Kullanımının Etkisi. Toprak Su Dergisi, 2019, 8 (1): 29-38.
  • Tani E., Kizis D., Markellou E., Papadakis I., Tsamadia D., Leventis G., Makrogianni D., Karapanos I., 2018. Cultivar-Dependent Responses of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) to Simultaneous Verticillium dahliae Infection and Drought. Front. Plant Sci. 9:1181. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01181
  • Toppino L., Vale G., Rotino G.L., 2008. Inheritance of Fusarium wilt resistance introgressed from Solanum aethiopicum Gilo and Aculeatum groups into cultivated eggplant (S. melongena) and development of associated PCR-based markers. Molecular Breeding, 22(2): 237-250.
  • Uslu-Kıran S., Ellialtıoğlu Ş., Dolar F.S., Üstün A.S., Mehmetoğlu Ü., Bayraktar H., 2007. Patlıcanda Verticillium solgunluğuna dayanıklılık ile kallus kültüründe solavetivon birikimi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. YYÜ. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(1): 45-53.
  • Yücel S., 1994. Akdeniz bölgesi örtü altı sebze alanlarında görülen fungal hastalıklar. Adana Zir. Müc. Ens. Müd. Bitki Koruma Bülteni (34), 1-2.
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayşegül Çolak Ateş

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 19 Mayıs 2020
Kabul Tarihi 6 Haziran 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 60 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Çolak Ateş, A. (2020). Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes. Plant Protection Bulletin, 60(4), 5-11. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.739856
AMA Çolak Ateş A. Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes. Plant Protection Bulletin. Aralık 2020;60(4):5-11. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.739856
Chicago Çolak Ateş, Ayşegül. “Investigation of Resistance to Verticillium Wilt Disease (Verticillium Dahliae Kleb.) in Eggplant Genotypes”. Plant Protection Bulletin 60, sy. 4 (Aralık 2020): 5-11. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.739856.
EndNote Çolak Ateş A (01 Aralık 2020) Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes. Plant Protection Bulletin 60 4 5–11.
IEEE A. Çolak Ateş, “Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 60, sy. 4, ss. 5–11, 2020, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.739856.
ISNAD Çolak Ateş, Ayşegül. “Investigation of Resistance to Verticillium Wilt Disease (Verticillium Dahliae Kleb.) in Eggplant Genotypes”. Plant Protection Bulletin 60/4 (Aralık 2020), 5-11. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.739856.
JAMA Çolak Ateş A. Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2020;60:5–11.
MLA Çolak Ateş, Ayşegül. “Investigation of Resistance to Verticillium Wilt Disease (Verticillium Dahliae Kleb.) in Eggplant Genotypes”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 60, sy. 4, 2020, ss. 5-11, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.739856.
Vancouver Çolak Ateş A. Investigation of resistance to Verticillium wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) in eggplant genotypes. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2020;60(4):5-11.

134351364813650136491344113445