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A Non-Odontoid Non-Hangman Axis Fracture

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 95 - 95, 01.07.2021

Öz

An 84-year-old female patient applied to the emergency service with neck pain. The patient fell lost in the bathroom. In the anamnesis of the patient, it is seen that she had diabetes mellistus, hypertension and no other history of disease. On her physical examination, the vital signs of were with in normal limits and there was tenderness on both scapula and midline tenderness on cervical vertebra. Computed tomography showed that fragmented fracture on cervical second vertebral corpus. The patient was discharged with a collar and analgesics.
Axis fractures are classified into three groups. These are; odontoid fractures, hangman fractures (traumatic spondylolysis) and nonodontoid nonhangman fractures (1). Odontoid and hangman fractures are relatively common fractures of the axis (1). Our case was nonodontoid nonhangman fracture which is the rarest type of axis fractures. In our case, conservative treatment was preferred because of it was Benzel type 1 fracture and had no accompanying soft tissue injury (2).

Kaynakça

  • 1. Benzel EC, Hart BL, Ball PA, et al: Fractures of the C-2 vertebral body. J Neurosurg. 1994;81:206–12.
  • 2. Ryken TC, Hadley MN, Aarabi B, Dhall SS, Gelb DE, Hurlbert RJ, et al: Management of isolated fractures of the axis in adults. J Neurosurg. 2013;72 (2):132–50.

Non-Odontoid Non-Hangman Aksis Kırığı

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 95 - 95, 01.07.2021

Öz

An 84-year-old female patient applied to the emergency service with neck pain. The patient fell lost in the bathroom. In the anamnesis of the patient, it is seen that she had diabetes mellistus, hypertension and no other history of disease. On her physical examination, the vital signs of were with in normal limits and there was tenderness on both scapula and midline tenderness on cervical vertebra. Computed tomography showed that fragmented fracture on cervical second vertebral corpus. The patient was discharged with a collar and analgesics.
Axis fractures are classified into three groups. These are; odontoid fractures, hangman fractures (traumatic spondylolysis) and nonodontoid nonhangman fractures (1). Odontoid and hangman fractures are relatively common fractures of the axis (1). Our case was nonodontoid nonhangman fracture which is the rarest type of axis fractures. In our case, conservative treatment was preferred because of it was Benzel type 1 fracture and had no accompanying soft tissue injury (2).

Kaynakça

  • 1. Benzel EC, Hart BL, Ball PA, et al: Fractures of the C-2 vertebral body. J Neurosurg. 1994;81:206–12.
  • 2. Ryken TC, Hadley MN, Aarabi B, Dhall SS, Gelb DE, Hurlbert RJ, et al: Management of isolated fractures of the axis in adults. J Neurosurg. 2013;72 (2):132–50.
Toplam 2 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Acil Tıp
Bölüm Görüntü Sunumu
Yazarlar

Serdar Özdemir 0000-0002-6186-6110

Hatice Akça 0000-0003-2823-9577

Abdullah Algın 0000-0002-9016-9701

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Şubat 2021
Kabul Tarihi 10 Mart 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Özdemir S, Akça H, Algın A. A Non-Odontoid Non-Hangman Axis Fracture. Phnx Med J. 2021;3(2):95-.

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