Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 52 - 65, 30.04.2022

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Carlos, L.P., Ezequiel, R., & Anton, K. How does Video Assistant Referee (VAR) modify the game in elite soccer? International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2019; 19(4), 646-653.
  • Engin, S. G., & Çelik, V. O. VAR’lığın yeter! Hakemlerin gözünden video yardımcı hakem sistemi. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 2019; 7(2), 53-68.

Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 52 - 65, 30.04.2022

Öz

The purpose of this research is to examine the opinions of football referees who are actively working under the Turkish Football Federation about the video assistant referee (VAR) system and its education. Interview method, one of the qualitative research designs, was used in the research. Research data were collected through a semi-structured interview form developed by the researcher.The research group consists of 20 football referees who are actively working in different classifications determined by maximum diversity sampling, one of the purposive sampling methods, which is one of the non-probability sampling strategies. In the research, the data were evaluated by content analysis method. According to the results of the research, the positive and negative categories of the referees’ thoughts on how the VAR System applied in the world’s major leagues and in our country affect the spirit of the football game and the pleasure of watching; fair decision, the formation of trust, the decrease in the pace of the game and the decrease in the pleasure of watching, they express their opinions against the spirit of football and the adaptation problem and under the name of negative impact categories, respectively; VAR application with a general philosophy of “minimum interference, maximum benefit”, which provides a more systematic and open to advice environment, where the referees express their opinions of self-confident decision, mental comfort, excessive stress and conflict in decision making. In their thoughts that more definite decisions were taken together with the decision diversity and the contribution of the decisions to the game categories; final and clear decisions, variability in interpretations and decisions, decrease in the number of errors, increase in the rate of finding the truth, correction of the decisions affecting the result, objectivity and maximum benefit, the referees expressed their opinions on how the newly implemented VAR System in the world and in our country will contribute to the development of the game in the future. Under the categories of positive contribution and fair play; In their thoughts on the VAR System, which has been in practice in various leagues of the world and in our country for a short time, and the opinions of the referees on the training given to the referees; under the categories of gradual education, being advantageous, being useful and not being sufficient, respectively; increase in the levels of success and education of referees, expert educators and high level opportunity recognition, critical position analysis, upbringing equipped referees, gaining a different perspective and position uncertainty to be examined.

Kaynakça

  • Carlos, L.P., Ezequiel, R., & Anton, K. How does Video Assistant Referee (VAR) modify the game in elite soccer? International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2019; 19(4), 646-653.
  • Engin, S. G., & Çelik, V. O. VAR’lığın yeter! Hakemlerin gözünden video yardımcı hakem sistemi. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 2019; 7(2), 53-68.
Toplam 2 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm Makeleler
Yazarlar

Muhammet Munir Dadı 0000-0003-3970-1464

Ozer Yıldız 0000-0002-2470-5457

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2022
Kabul Tarihi 26 Nisan 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Dadı, M. M., & Yıldız, O. (2022). Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 24(1), 52-65.
AMA Dadı MM, Yıldız O. Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training. Turk J Sport Exe. Nisan 2022;24(1):52-65.
Chicago Dadı, Muhammet Munir, ve Ozer Yıldız. “Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24, sy. 1 (Nisan 2022): 52-65.
EndNote Dadı MM, Yıldız O (01 Nisan 2022) Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24 1 52–65.
IEEE M. M. Dadı ve O. Yıldız, “Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training”, Turk J Sport Exe, c. 24, sy. 1, ss. 52–65, 2022.
ISNAD Dadı, Muhammet Munir - Yıldız, Ozer. “Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24/1 (Nisan 2022), 52-65.
JAMA Dadı MM, Yıldız O. Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training. Turk J Sport Exe. 2022;24:52–65.
MLA Dadı, Muhammet Munir ve Ozer Yıldız. “Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, c. 24, sy. 1, 2022, ss. 52-65.
Vancouver Dadı MM, Yıldız O. Opinions of Football Referees on the VAR System and VAR Training. Turk J Sport Exe. 2022;24(1):52-65.
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi (TJSE) Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.